Saudi Arabia Biblical Sites
Learn more about the Middle Eastern Christian sites and locations you can visit and explore on our Saudi Arabia tours!
Here are some of the key sites we visit—though not an exhaustive list, these represent highlights from our ongoing explorations with each new expedition:
- Mount Sinai: Where Moses received the 10 commandments
- The Split Rock of Horeb: The rock that God split and water flowed
- Red Sea Crossing: Where God parted the sea for the Israelites
- Land of Midian: The location Moses met his wife and his father-in-law resided
- Oasis of Elim: The Israelites miraculous resting place in the desert
- Oasis of Tema: An oasis in the desert mentioned by several Biblical authors
Mount Sinai
Jabal al-Lawz is a mountain in northwest Arabia theorized to be the real Mount Sinai. It is known for it's charred blackened peak, proximity to the Red Sea crossing site, and overwhelming Biblical evidence surrounding it. This is where God appeared to Moses by descending among dark clouds and fire.
Split Rock - Moses Struck for Water
The Split Rock of Horeb is a massive stone found near the Jabal al-Lawz mountain (Mount Sinai) and is theorized to be the rock Moses struck from which water flowed out for the thirsty and tired Israelite people. This split rock is located in the valley of Rephidim, where the Israelites encamped and is a marvelous wonder to see in real life.
Red Sea Crossing
The Nuweiba Crossing is believed to be where the Israelites crossed from Egypt into Saudi Arabia after God parted the water for Moses and His people, one of the greatest miracles recorded in the Bible. With its proximity to the Real Mount Sinai in Saudi Arabia, the Sea of Aqaba is a very plausible site.
Land of Midian & Caves of Jethro
The land of Midian is located in Saudi Arabia, where Moses fled after killing an Egyptian. He was taken in by Jethro, a Midianite high priest. He gave Moses his daughter, Zipporah, in marriage. Within Al-Bad', a small town in north-west Saudi Arabia, lies the famous Caves of Jethro, where he resided.
Oasis of Elim
The Israelites second stop after crossing the Red Sea was Elim, a place described as an oasis with 70 palm trees and 12 wells in the book of Exodus. Today, a similar oasis exists not far from the proposed Red Sea crossing sites. This lush spot in the middle of the stark desert matches up perfectly to the Biblical description.
Oasis of "Tema"
Tayma is a northwestern Arabian destination located between Medina and Tabuk in the area of ancient Edom. It is famous for the Oasis of Tayma and is mentioned several times in the Bible (referenced as "Tema" by Isaiah, Jeremiah, and Job).
Available Tours of Saudi Arabia:
Ancient Biblical Tour 2025 – Saudi Arabia & Egypt Christian Fellowship with Dr. Gayle Timberlake
Mount Sinai Christian Tour 2025 – Saudi Arabia & Jordan Bible Journey with Dr. David Putnam
Exodus Route & Ark of the Covenant Tour 2025 – Saudi Arabia & Jordan with Joel Richardson & Eli Shukron
Biblical Exodus Route Tour 2025 – Saudi Arabia Christian Tour with Dr. Miles Jones
Biblical Egypt Study Expedition with Mount Sinai in Arabia Tour 2026 – Egypt & Saudi Arabia with Joel Richardson
Mount Sinai Research Expedition 2026 – Saudi Arabia with Dr. Tommy Colie & Pam Laurion
Mount Sinai & the Exodus Camps of Arabia with Petra Tour 2026 – Saudi Arabia & Jordan with Pastor Dave McGarrah
Mount Sinai in Arabia & the Exodus Route to Petra Tour 2026 – Saudi Arabia & Jordan with Pastor Les Moore
Israel Bible Study with Mount Sinai in Arabia Tour 2026 – Israel & Saudi Arabia with Joel Richardson & Pastor Wes Martin
OPTIONAL EXCURSIONS:
OVERNIGHT CAMP & SNORKEL
Looking to take a more adventurous route in the wilderness? Our Saudi Arabia Adventure Extensions offer an alternative path designed for more active tour participants!
Living Passages adventure excursion options highlight Moses’ time in the land of Midian and the Exodus crossing sites. Explore the real Mount Sinai by hiking and camping along the same route Moses may have taken.
Partake in classic fellowship and learning at the main sites throughout the tour but with extra activities added in as desired! If you enjoy an activity level that is different from your spouse or travel companion, you can select different activities. Choose the adventure that’s perfect for you!
Camp & Hike Mt. Sinai:
- Hike to Elijah’s Cave & the 70 Elders' Plateau.
- Climb to the blackened peak of Mount Sinai (Jabal al-Lawz) where Moses received the 10 commandments.
- Overnight camping on the summit plateau of Jabal al-Lawz.
- Includes a special breakfast, dinner, and one climbing guide for 3-5 climbers (per guide).
Dive & Snorkel the Red Sea:
- Explore the beautiful Red Sea by diving or snorkeling.
- Dive at the mouth of Wadi Tayyib which leads to the Nuweiba crossing.
- Dive and explore the Straits of Tiran near Egypt.
What Makes Living Passages Expeditions Different from the Rest:
Spiritual Experience
Luxury Off-Road Transportation
Quality Accommodations
Authentic & Delicious Meals
Meaningful Fellowship
Biblical Teachings
Honoring Our Hosts in Saudi Arabia
Living Passages is committed to the safety of our travelers. To do this we strive to follow all guidelines and requests of both our hosts and the government.
There has been a history of Western travelers who have gone to these historic sites without proper approvals. In doing so they endanger the safety of those traveling with them by illegally visiting areas where signs have been posted and fences are up. The Saudi government has protected certain sites and we respect their authority.
What Can You Expect On Our Saudi Arabia Tours?
Authentic Locations
Visit unique and truly authentic historical sites along your journey!
Luxury Accommodations
Rest comfortably in luxurious hand-selected first-class hotels!
Flexible Flights
Adaptable airfare with group air discounts or purchase your own tickets!
Christian Care
Our Christian travel experts handle all the fine details of your travel!
Exceptional Teachers
Each tour is led by an anointed teacher of New Testament Biblical history!
Bible Study
Each stop on your tour will be supported by in-depth Bible study!
Christian Fellowship
Make new friends and fellowship with other Christians!
All-Age Appropriate
Designed for Christian singles, seniors, couples, and families alike!